Safari & Bush Retreats
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Mammal Big Five Critically Endangered

Black Rhinoceros

Diceros bicornis

About Black Rhinoceros

Critically endangered browser with two horns; conservation and reintroduction projects operate in several Tanzanian areas.

Physical Characteristics

Stocky body, hooked lip for browsing, two horns on snout.

Habitat

Dry shrubland and savanna with browse availability.

Diet

Browser — twigs, leaves and shrubs.

Behavior

Mostly solitary; vulnerable to poaching and disturbance.

Quick Facts

Category: Mammal
Conservation Status: Critically Endangered
Big Five: Yes

Best Viewing Times

Daytime in protected reintroduction areas; sightings rare and often localized.

Best Viewing Locations

Mkomazi (conservation reintroductions), protected zones in northern parks.

Where to Find Black Rhinoceros

Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi National Park

Mkomazi, Tanzania, Tanga / Kilimanjaro

Conservation park with important rhino and antelope programs.

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Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

Ngorongoro, Tanzania, Arusha

UNESCO World Heritage area containing the Ngorongoro Crater.

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Serengeti National Park

Serengeti National Park

Serengeti, Tanzania, Mara / Simiyu / Arusha

Iconic savanna park known for the Great Migration and abundant wildlife.

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